Chilled Water Applied Systems - HVAC Systems
A chilled-water applied system uses chilled water to transport heat energy between the airside, chillers and the outdoors.
These systems are more commonly found in large HVAC installations, given their efficiency advantages.
The components of the chiller (evaporator, compressor, an air- or water-cooled condenser, and expansion device)
are often manufactured, assembled, and tested as a complete package within the factory. These packaged systems can reduce field
labor, speed installation and improve reliability.
Alternatively, the components of the refrigeration loop may be selected separately. While water-cooled chillers
are rarely installed as separate components, some air cooled chillers offer the flexibility of separating the components for
installation in different locations. This allows the system design engineer to position the components where they best serve the
space, acoustic, and maintenance requirements of the building owner.
Another benefit of a chilled-water applied system is refrigerant containment. Having the refrigeration equipment
installed in a central location minimizes the potential for refrigerant leaks, simplifies refrigerant handling practices, and typically
makes it easier to contain a leak if one does occur.
Factors affecting the decision to select Direct Expansion Unitary or Chilled Water Applied systems include:
- Installed Cost
- Energy consumption
- Space requirements
- Freeze prevention
- Precision
- Building height, size, shape
- System cooling and heating capacity
- Centralized maintenance
- Stability of control
- Individual tenant billing
One of the services Trane offers is a comprehensive design and energy analysis to help you
consider all factors in selecting the correct type of system for your project.
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